Elbow pain is discomfort or soreness in the elbow joint or the surrounding area. It can range from mild to severe and may affect mobility and daily activities. Here are some common causes of elbow pain:

• Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis): This condition occurs when the tendons that attach to the outer part of the elbow become inflamed or damaged due to overuse or repetitive motions, such as gripping or twisting. Despite its name, tennis elbow can occur in anyone who performs repetitive arm movements, not just tennis players.
• Golfer's Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis): Similar to tennis elbow, golfer's elbow involves inflammation or damage to the tendons on the inner part of the elbow. It is caused by overuse or repetitive stress, particularly from activities that involve gripping, flexing, or swinging motions, such as golfing, throwing, or hammering.
• Elbow Tendonitis: Tendonitis refers to inflammation of the tendons around the elbow joint, which can occur due to repetitive strain, overuse, or sudden injury. It can affect various tendons, including those associated with the biceps, triceps, or other forearm muscles.
• Elbow Bursitis: Bursitis is inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion and reduce friction between bones, tendons, and muscles. Elbow bursitis typically develops from repetitive pressure or trauma to the elbow, causing pain, swelling, and tenderness over the bony prominence at the back of the elbow.
• Elbow Fractures: Fractures or breaks in the bones of the elbow, such as the humerus, radius, or ulna, can occur from trauma or impact injuries, such as falls, sports accidents, or direct blows. Fractures may cause sharp pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the elbow.
• Elbow Arthritis: Arthritis is a degenerative condition that can affect the elbow joint, causing inflammation, pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other forms of arthritis can lead to progressive damage to the joint cartilage and surrounding tissues.
• Nerve Compression (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome): Cubital tunnel syndrome occurs when the ulnar nerve, which runs along the inner side of the elbow, becomes compressed or irritated, leading to pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the elbow, forearm, or hand.
• Overuse Injuries: Excessive or repetitive stress on the elbow joint from activities such as weightlifting, racket sports, manual labor, or computer use can lead to overuse injuries, including muscle strains, ligament sprains, or joint instability.
• Infections or Inflammatory Conditions: Infections or inflammatory conditions affecting the elbow joint, such as septic arthritis, gout, or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause pain, swelling, redness, warmth, and limited mobility.

Understanding the underlying cause of elbow pain is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment. Depending on the severity and nature of the pain, treatment options may include rest, ice or heat therapy, physical therapy, medication, injections, or in severe cases, surgery. It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.